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Surah 91: Ash-Shams

الشمس

Ayah 1

By the sun and its brightness

وَٱلشَّمْسِ وَضُحَىٰهَا Washshamsi waduhaha — 🔊

Ayah 2

And [by] the moon when it follows it

وَٱلْقَمَرِ إِذَا تَلَىٰهَا Walqamari itha talaha — 🔊

Ayah 3

And [by] the day when it displays it1

وَٱلنَّهَارِ إِذَا جَلَّىٰهَا Wannahari itha jallaha — 🔊

Ayah 4

And [by] the night when it covers [i.e., conceals] it

وَٱلَّيْلِ إِذَا يَغْشَىٰهَا Wallayli itha yaghshaha — 🔊

Ayah 5

And [by] the sky and He who constructed it

وَٱلسَّمَآءِ وَمَا بَنَىٰهَا Wassama-i wama banaha — 🔊

Ayah 6

And [by] the earth and He who spread it

وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَمَا طَحَىٰهَا Wal-ardi wama tahaha — 🔊

Ayah 7

And [by] the soul and He who proportioned it1

وَنَفْسٍ وَمَا سَوَّىٰهَا Wanafsin wama sawwaha — 🔊

Ayah 8

And inspired it [with discernment of] its wickedness and its righteousness,

فَأَلْهَمَهَا فُجُورَهَا وَتَقْوَىٰهَا Faalhamaha fujooraha wataqwaha — 🔊

Ayah 9

He has succeeded who purifies it,

قَدْ أَفْلَحَ مَن زَكَّىٰهَا Qad aflaha man zakkaha — 🔊

Ayah 10

And he has failed who instills it [with corruption].

وَقَدْ خَابَ مَن دَسَّىٰهَا Waqad khaba man dassaha — 🔊

Ayah 11

Thamūd denied [their prophet] by reason of their transgression,

كَذَّبَتْ ثَمُودُ بِطَغْوَىٰهَآ Kaththabat thamoodu bitaghwaha — 🔊

Ayah 12

When the most wretched of them was sent forth

إِذِ ٱنۢبَعَثَ أَشْقَىٰهَا Ithi inbaAAatha ashqaha — 🔊

Ayah 13

And the messenger of Allāh [i.e., Ṣāliḥ] said to them, “[Do not harm] the she-camel of Allāh or [prevent her from] her drink.”

فَقَالَ لَهُمْ رَسُولُ ٱللَّهِ نَاقَةَ ٱللَّهِ وَسُقْيَـٰهَا Faqala lahum rasoolu Allahi naqataAllahi wasuqyaha — 🔊

Ayah 14

But they denied him and hamstrung her. So their Lord brought down upon them destruction for their sin and made it equal [upon all of them].

فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَعَقَرُوهَا فَدَمْدَمَ عَلَيْهِمْ رَبُّهُم بِذَنۢبِهِمْ فَسَوَّىٰهَا Fakaththaboohu faAAaqaroohafadamdama AAalayhim rabbuhum bithanbihim fasawwaha — 🔊

Ayah 15

And He does not fear the consequence thereof

وَلَا يَخَافُ عُقْبَـٰهَا Wala yakhafu AAuqbaha — 🔊


Arabic and translation via Quran.com API. English: Saheeh International. Transliteration: Transliteration (id 57). Audio: OpenFurqan. Curated by Logos Gardners, March 2026.